Magnesium in Your Diet: The Essentials
Why It Matters
Magnesium supports:
Heart health and blood pressure regulation
Better sleep and melatonin production
Muscle function and cramp prevention
Stress relief and anxiety reduction
Bone strength and calcium absorption
Energy production (ATP synthesis)
Blood sugar balance and insulin sensitivity
Top Magnesium-Rich Foods
Food Group Examples & Magnesium Content Leafy Greens Spinach (150 mg/cup cooked) Nuts & Seeds Pumpkin seeds (150–170 mg/oz), Almonds, Sunflower seeds Legumes Black beans (120 mg/cup), Lentils, Chickpeas Whole Grains Quinoa (118 mg/cup), Brown rice, Oats Fatty Fish Mackerel, Salmon, Halibut (80–90 mg/serving) Dark Chocolate 65 mg/oz (70–85% cocoa) Pro Tip: Steaming greens and choosing whole, minimally processed foods helps preserve magnesium content.
Supplements & Oils
- Magnesium citrate & glycinate: Best absorbed, gentle on digestion
- Magnesium oil: Topical spray for muscle relief and sleep support
- Caution: Start small to avoid tingling; apply post-shower for better absorption
Daily Needs
Group Recommended Intake Adult women 310–320 mg/day Pregnant women ~350 mg/day Adult men <30 400 mg/day Adult men ≥30 420 mg/day Deficiency Signs
- Fatigue
- Muscle cramps or twitching
- Poor sleep
- Anxiety or irritability
- Irregular heartbeat
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